MVBs |
Multivesicular bodies |
TEX |
Tumor-derived exosomes |
DC |
Dendritic cell |
ILVs |
Intraluminal vesicles |
ESCRT |
Endosomal distribution complex required for transport |
APC |
Antigen presenter cell |
NK |
Natural killer |
TL |
T lymphocyte |
Treg |
T-lymphocyte regulator |
Breg |
B-lymphocyte regulator |
MHC |
Major histocompatibility complex |
TSPAN |
Tetraspanins |
LPBA: |
Lysobisphosphatidic acid |
ICAM: |
Intercellular adhesion molecules |
TCR |
T-cell receptor |
FasL |
Fas Ligand |
NKG2D |
NKG2D: Natural killer group 2D receptor |
CTLA-4 |
CTLA-4: Cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated antigen |
PD1 |
Programmed Death 1 |
PD-L1 |
Programmed Death-ligand 1 |
GAPDH |
Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase |
TME |
Tumor microenvironment |
LncRNA |
Long noncoding RNA |
miRNA or miR |
MicroRNA |
circRNA |
Circular RNA |
BMDCs |
Bone marrow-derived DCs |
TLR |
Toll-like receptors |
MDSC |
MDSC: Myeloid-derived suppressor cell |
HLA |
Human leukocyte antigen |
TGF |
Transforming growth factor |
FGF |
Fibroblast growth factor |
PGE2 |
Prostaglandin 2 |
INF |
Interferon |
TNF |
Tumor necrosis factor |
TNFR |
Receptor for tumor necrosis factor |
MALAT-1 |
Long non-coding RNA metastasis-associated lung adenocarcinoma transcript 1 |
POU3F3 |
Long noncoding RNA POU class 3 homeobox 3 |
TAM |
Tumor-associated macrophage |
CAF |
Cancer-associated fibroblast |
EMT |
Epithelial-mesenchymal transition |