Table 2.
Characteristics | Naive | Natural Memory | Anticipatory Memory | Effector Memory |
---|---|---|---|---|
B cell types | B2 | B1 | BM | LLPC |
T cell types | TN | Tγδ | TCM, TSCM | TEM, TRM |
Activation state | Resting | Self-renewing | Resting | Active |
Function | Replenishment, seeding new memory | Natural gatekeeper | Circulating surveillance | Terminally differentiated effector |
Response type | Primary response | Maintenance | Secondary response | Maintenance |
Proliferative capacity | High upon activation | Constant | High upon activation | No/limited |
Time of protection | Slow | Immediate/quick | Medium | Immediate/quick |
Efficiency | Medium | Low | Medium to high | High |
Flexibility of repertoire | High | Limited | Medium | No/minimal |