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. 2021 Feb 23;10(1):1881. doi: 10.4081/jphr.2021.1881

Table 2.

Mean, standard deviation, coefficient of item-total correlation, and alpha Cronbach if the item is excluded of the General Public's Attitudes Toward Advance Care Directives (GPATACD) scale.

Mean Correlation Cronbach alpha
(SD) item-total if item deleted
1. The existence of the vital testament is not important.* 1.56 (0.74) 0.573 0.838
2. My opinion should not be respected in the EOL process. * 1.22 (0.51) 0.402 0.844
4. ACD do not reflect the patient's values and preferences when making therapeutic decisions at the EOL.* 1.88 (0.84) 0.224 0.847
5. ACD are a useless tool for healthcare professionals when making decisions about EOL patients.* 1.76 (0.85) 0.193 0.848
6. The health care prosecutor appointed by the patient does not facilitate the professionals' decision making.* 2.18 (0.83) 0.168 0.849
7. Compliance with ACD concerns the physician. 1.79 (1.03) 0.384 0.843
8. ACD are a legal form of euthanasia. 1.56 (0.96) 0.401 0.842
9. It is not important that patients make their vital testament or ACD.* 1.73 (0.87) 0.496 0.839
10. It is not important that all citizens make their vital testament or ACD.* 1.79 (0.92) 0.506 0.839
11. ACD are important only for religious reasons. 1.33 (0.73) 0.441 0.841
12. The legalization of the vital testament did not contribute to human dignity.* 1.61 (0.83) 0.484 0.840
13. Death must be postponed, regardless of the person's condition. 1.58 (0.95) 0.517 0.838
14. EOL care should be provided based on the opinion of the health professional. 2.54 (1.13) 0.358 0.844
15. EOL care should not be provided based on the patient's opinion.* 2.16 (0.98) 0.220 0.848
16. I do not want to be able to have an opinion on the care I can receive in an EOL situation.* 1.40 (0.64) 0.555 0.839
17. EOL care should be provided based on the opinion of the family. 2.11 (1.01) 0.403 0.842
18. My family will make the EOL decisions for me when necessary. 2.19 (1.14) 0.399 0.842
19. I am going to overwhelm my family with my EOL decisions.* 1.66 (0.93) 0.252 0.847
20. My doctor will make the EOL decisions for me when the time comes. 2.07 (1.11) 0.409 0.842
22. The vital testament is only important for elderly and sick people.* 1.51 (0.78) 0.381 0.843
25. I am currently healthy, however there may be a need to consider decisions regarding the final phase of my life. 2.08 (1.17) 0.503 0.838
26. At my current age, there may be a need to consider EOL decisions. 1.85 (1.04) 0.566 0.836
27. I have information on ACD/ vital testament. 2.83 (1.21) 0.216 0.850
28. It is possible to make EOL decisions, even if I cannot imagine myself in such a situation. 2.26 (1.05) 0.478 0.839
29. I do not make a vital testament because the information available is still little. 2.60 (1.05) 0.394 0.842
30. I do not want to think that I will eventually die or become disabled, to the point of not being able to make decisions. 2.64 (1.22) 0.370 0.844
Total 1.92 (0.44) - 0.848

EOL, end of life; ACD, advance care directive; *reversed items.