| FDA | U.S. Food and Drug Administration |
| CDER | immunohistochemistry |
| CBER | Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research |
| WHO | World Health Organization |
| mAb | Monoclonal antibody |
| bsAb | Bispecific antibody |
| ADC | Antibody-drug conjugate |
| CAR T | Chimeric antigen receptor T cell |
| AAV | adeno-associated virus |
| ON | Oligonucleotide |
| ASO | Antisense oligonucleotide |
| siRNA | Short interfering RNA |
| CRISPR | clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats |
| PFS | Progression-free-survival |
| HER2 | Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 |
| TNBC | Triple-negative breast cancer |
| BRCA | Breast cancer gene |
| NSCLC | Non-small lung cancer |
| SCLC | Small cell lung cancer |
| ASCT | Autologous stem cell transformation |
| PI | Proteasome inhibitor |
| IMiDs | Immunomodulatory drugs |
| DEX | Dexamethasone |
| NDMM | Newly-diagnosed multiple myeloma |
| RRMM | Relapsed/refractory myeloma |
| MRD | Minimal residual disease |