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. 2021 Feb 17;18(4):1953. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18041953

Table 2.

Frequencies of occurrence of clinical outcomes comparing RS, OS, and SS, with p-values indicating statistical significance of both univariable and multivariable models. Dash indicates the variable is not included in the model, while n.s. stands for not significant. NA, missing data (not available).

Variable Counts (%) p-Value (Univar.) p-Value (Multivar.)
RS1094 (48.9) OS826 (36.9) SS318 (14.2)
Age (years) 6.479 × 10−5 -
≤25 218 (19.9) 139 (16.8) 45 (14.2)
26–45 352 (32.2) 279 (33.9) 111 (34.9)
46–65 354 (32.4) 291 (35.2) 109 (34.3)
≥65 133 (12.2) 78 (9.4) 53 (16.7)
NA 37 (3.4) 39 (4.7) 0 (0.0)
Sex 0.02093 -
F 668 (60.9) 549 (66.4) 190 (59.7)
M 428 (39.1) 277 (33.6) 128 (40.3)
NA 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0)
Family history 0.006994 0.0115
NO 921 (84.2) 725 (87.,8) 257 (80.8)
YES 173 (15.8) 101 (12.2) 61 (19.2)
NA 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0)
Phototype 5.92 × 10−15 1 × 10−5
III-IV-V 438 (40.0) 462 (55.9) 109 (34.3)
I-II 656 (60.0) 364 (44.1) 209 (65.7)
NA 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0)
Melanoma history n.s. n.s.
NO 1060 (96.9) 794 (96.1) 311 (97.8)
YES 34 (3.1) 32 (3.9) 7 (2.2)
NA 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0)
Dysplastic nevi n.s. n.s.
NO 1078 (98.5) 810 (98.1) 311 (97.8)
YES 16 (1.5) 16 (1.9) 7 (2.2)
NA 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0)
Seborrheic keratosis n.s. -
NO 855 (78.2) 674 (81.6) 258 (81.1)
YES 239 (21.8) 152 (18.4) 60 (18.9)
NA 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0)
Non-melanoma skin cancer n.s. -
NO 1046 (95.6) 793 (96.0) 294 (92.5)
YES 48 (4.4) 33 (4.0) 24 (7.5)
NA 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0)
Recommended follow-up 2.2 × 10−16 -
NO 565 (51.7) 407 (49.3) 56 (17.6)
YES 507 (46.3) 413 (50.0) 259 (81.5)
NA 22 (2.0) 6(0.7) 3(0.9)
Advised Surgical Removal 0.04405 -
NO 985 (90.0) 747 (90.5) 275 (86.5)
YES 87 (8.0) 73 (8.8) 40 (12.6)
NA 22 (2.0) 6(0.7) 3(0.9)