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. 2021 Feb 17;10(4):814. doi: 10.3390/jcm10040814

Table 3.

Preoperative and Postoperative Medications Compared by Mixed-Effects Regression Model.

Periods Total µLOT Alone µLOT + Cataract Surgery
No. Eyes Mean ± SD (Range) p Value ‡ No. Eyes Mean ± SD (Range) p Value ‡ No. Eyes Mean ± SD (Range) p Value ‡
Preoperative 560 2.8 ± 1.1 (0, 6) 159 3.3 ± 1.1 (0, 6) 401 2.7 ± 1.1 (0, 5)
3 days 546 2.4 ± 1.0 (0, 5) <0.0001 152 2.8 ± 0.9 (0, 4) <0.0001 394 2.3 ± 1.0 (0, 5) <0.0001
1–2 weeks 544 2.4 ± 0.9 (0, 4) <0.0001 155 2.7 ± 0.8 (0, 4) <0.0001 389 2.3 ± 1.0 (0, 4) <0.0001
1 month 497 2.5 ± 0.9 (0, 5) <0.0001 137 2.7 ± 0.9 (0, 5) <0.0001 360 2.4 ± 0.9 (0, 4) <0.0001
3 months 427 2.4 ± 0.9 (0, 4) <0.0001 116 2.7 ± 0.9 (0, 4) <0.0001 311 2.3 ± 0.9 (0, 4) <0.0001
6 months 362 2.4 ± 1.0 (0, 5) <0.0001 96 2.8 ± 0.9 (0, 5) <0.0001 266 2.3 ± 0.9 (0, 4) <0.0001
9 months 303 2.4 ± 0.9 (0, 4) <0.0001 85 2.8 ± 0.8 (1, 4) <0.0001 218 2.3 ± 0.9 (0, 4) <0.0001
12 months 263 2.5 ± 0.9 (0, 4) <0.0001 65 2.8 ± 0.8 (1, 4) 0.0007 198 2.4 ± 0.9 (0, 4) 0.0004
18 months 200 2.6 ± 0.9 (0, 4) 0.0052 53 2.9 ± 0.8 (1, 4) 0.0053 147 2.5 ± 0.9 (0, 4) 0.0472
24 months 127 2.5 ± 1.0 (0, 4) 0.0191 37 2.9 ± 0.8 (1, 4) 0.0007 90 2.3 ± 1.0 (0, 4) 0.5559
30 months 74 2.5 ± 0.9 (1, 4) 0.0918 21 2.7 ± 1.0 (1, 4) 0.0014 53 2.4 ± 0.9 (1, 4) 1.0000
36 months 47 2.4 ± 1.0 (1, 4) 0.2612 12 2.6 ± 1.2 (1, 4) 0.0069 35 2.4 ± 0.9 (1, 4) 0.6378
Final visit 548 2.5 ± 1.0 (0, 5) <0.0001 157 2.8 ± 0.9 (0, 5) <0.0001 391 2.4 ± 1.0 (0, 5) <0.0001
p < 0.0001 † p < 0.0001 † p < 0.0001 †

Data are expressed as means ± standard deviations (range). † p values are calculated using the mixed-effects regression model. ‡ p values are calculated using the paired t-test between preoperative and respective time period values. Abbreviations: µLOT, microhook trabeculotomy; SD, standard deviation.