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. 2021 Feb 19;13(4):628. doi: 10.3390/polym13040628
ρA, ρB Fluid phases
μA, μB Viscosities: 1.0 × 10−3 Pa·s
σ Interfacial tension between phases A and B: 7 × 10−2 N·m−1
L Distance: 500 µm
θW,in Contact angles of the inner surface
θW,out Contact angles of the outer surface
θW,1 Contact angle of the front faces of the plates
Uin Flows at a constant volumetric flow rate with a uniform velocity
Oh Ohnesorge number: Oh = μA/(ρAσL)0.5 = 5.35 × 10−3
Re Reynolds number: Re = ρALUinA = 0.9982
Ca Capillary number: Ca = μAUin/σ = 2.857 × 10−5
h Height of the liquid phase penetrating the vertical capillary tube
σ Surface tension of the liquid phase
r Radius of the capillary tube
ρ Density of the liquid phase
g Acceleration due to gravity
∂s/L Interfacial displacement