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. 2021 Feb 20;10(2):400. doi: 10.3390/plants10020400

Table 5.

The biological properties of some common classes of flavonoids.

Flavonoid Biological Property
Flavonols
(e.g., quercetin and kaempferol)
Antioxidant; cardioprotective [36]
Flavanones Antioxidant; anticancer; anti-inflammatory [36]
Isoflavonoids Phytoestrogenic (mimic the hormone estrogen); hormone balance and metabolism [36]
Anthocyanins
(responsible for a plant’s unique colour)
Antioxidant and anti-inflammatory [36]