Table 5.
Flavonoid | Biological Property | |
---|---|---|
Flavonols (e.g., quercetin and kaempferol) |
Antioxidant; cardioprotective | [36] |
Flavanones | Antioxidant; anticancer; anti-inflammatory | [36] |
Isoflavonoids | Phytoestrogenic (mimic the hormone estrogen); hormone balance and metabolism | [36] |
Anthocyanins (responsible for a plant’s unique colour) |
Antioxidant and anti-inflammatory | [36] |