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. 2021 Feb 20;13(2):321. doi: 10.3390/v13020321

Figure 1.

Figure 1

Natural history of oncogenic human papillomavirus infection. A model showing the progression of HPV infection to invasive cancer. Infection with HPVs is usually cleared by the immune system within a couple of years. Persistently infected cells can regress, but over time can progress to invasive cancer.