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. 2021 Mar 1;21:149. doi: 10.1186/s12877-021-02079-z

Table 6.

Cohen’s weighted kappa with quadratic weighting for baseline items in descending order

Item Overall reliability (n = 50–53) Intra-rater reliability (n = 19–20) Inter-rater reliability (n = 31–33)
%a Weighted Kappa (95% CI) Kmax K/ Kmax %a Weighted Kappa (95% CI) Kmax K/ Kmax %a Weighted Kappa (95% CI) Kmax K/ Kmax
Bowel movement 88.68 0.66 (0.37;0.96) 0.95 0.70 95.00 0.85 (0.51;1) 0.85 1 84.85 0.58 (0.21;0.95) 0.86 0.68
Walking 64.00 0.63 (0.46;0.81) 0.95 0.61 78.95 0.84 (0.72;0.97) 0.87 0.97 54.84 0.49 (0.23;0.75) 0.84 0.58
Gardening 84.91 0.55 (0.26;0.84) 0.68 0.81 85.00 0.74 (0.41;1) nc nc 84.85 0.39 (0.05;0.74) 0.66 0.60
Shortness of breath 60.38 0.54 (0.33;0.75) 0.97 0.56 60.00 0.56 (0.24;0.88) 0.97 0.58 60.61 0.53 (0.26;0.80) 0.91 0.58
Independence 80.77 0.54 (0.28;0.79) 0.96 0.56 85.00 0.74 (0.48;0.99) nc nc 78.13 0.44 (0.11;0.77) 0.86 0.51
Pain 66.04 0.52 (0.32;0.72) 0.95 0.55 75.00 0.56 (0.24;0.88) 0.83 0.67 60.61 0.49 (0.24;0.74) 0.76 0.64
Sports 75.47 0.51 (0.25;0.76) 0.75 0.68 80.00 0.65 (0.30;0.99) 0.96 0.67 72.73 0.38 (0.10;0.66) nc nc
Knowing what is wrong 67.92 0.48 (0.26;0.70) 0.95 0.50 60.00 0.30 (0;0.68) 0.97 0.31 72.73 0.58 (0.33;0.83) 0.88 0.66
Energy 54.72 0.43 (0.21;0.66) 0.94 0.46 65.00 0.62 (0.30;0.86) 0.62 1 48.48 0.35 (0.09;0.61) 0.64 0.55
Controlling disease 59.62 0.42 (0.21;0.63) 0.78 0.54 60.00 0.50 (0.20;0.80) 0.62 0.80 59.38 0.38 (0.11;0.66) 0.95 0.40
Groceries 77.36 0.40 (0.14;0.66) 0.95 0.42 90.00 0.85 (nc) 0.85 1 69.70 0.28 (0;0.57) 0.94 0.30
Hobbies 76.92 0.30 (0.03;0.57) 0.95 0.31 70.00 0.34 (0;0.74) 0.94 0.36 81.25 0.27 (0;0.62) 0.70 0.38
Visiting 75.47 0.29 (0.05;0.53) 0.96 0.30 75.00 0.47 (0.09;0.85) 0.86 0.55 75.76 0.14 (0;0.28) 0.95 0.14
Outings 67.31 0.28 (0.09;0.48) 0.74 0.38 70.00 0.44 (0.13;0.74) 0.44 1 65.63 0.21 (0;0.43) 0.99 0.21
Alive 62.26 0.28 (0.06;0.50) 0.91 0.31 75.00 0.45 (0.09;0.80) 0.72 0.63 54.55 0.16 (0;0.43) 0.99 0.16
Appetite 75.00 0.25 (0.07;0.43) 0.66 0.38 73.68 nc nc nc 75.76 0.46 (0;0.93) 0.72 0.65
Washing and dressing 73.08 0.25 (0.02;0.48) 0.96 0.26 70.00 0.29 (0;0.61) 0.72 0.40 75.00 0.23 (0;0.53) 0.83 0.28
Enjoying life 65.38 0.17 (0;0.38) 0.75 0.23 85.00 0.65 (0.34;0.97) 0.65 1 53.13 −0.12 (−0.39;0.14) 0.85 −0.14
Better 60.38 0.14 (0.01;0.27) 0.60 0.23 75.00 0.62 (0.23;1) 0.84 0.74 51.52 −0.16 (nc) 0.52 −0.31
Driving 83.02 0.05 (nc) 0.87 0.05 95.00 0.44 (0;1) 0.44 1 75.76 −0.08 (nc) 0.62 −0.14
Home 94.23 nc nc nc 95.00 nc nc nc 93.75 nc nc nc
Extra nc nc nc nc nc nc nc nc nc nc nc nc
Mean 72.04 0.38 0.86 0.44 77.03 0.58 0.77 0.75 69.00 0.30 0.81 0.35

a% = percentage of agreement, K = kappa Kmax = maximum attainable weighted kappa CI = Confidence interval nc = not calculated