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. 2021 Feb 16;10:603216. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2020.603216

Table 2.

Surgical data.

Overalln = 85 Period 1n = 43 Period 2n = 42
Procedure p = 0.523
Partial colectomy 22 (25.9) 11 (25.6) 11 (26.2)
Rectal resection 47 (55.3) 24 (55.8) 23 (54.8)
APR 14 (16.5) 6 (14.0) 8 (19.0)
Proctocolectomy 2 (2.4) 2 (4.7)
Stoma formation p = 0.229
No 45 (52.9) 20 (46.5) 25 (59.5)
Yes 40 (47.1) 23 (53.5) 17 (40.5)
Complexity level p = 0.172
Level I 11 (12.9) 3 (7.0) 8 (19.0)
Level II 26 (30.6) 11 (25.6) 15 (35.7)
Level III 32 (37.6) 19 (44.2) 13 (31.0)
Level IV 16 (18.8) 10 (23.3) 6 (14.3)
Complexity level p = 0.039*
Simple 37 (43.5) 14 (32.6) 23 (54.8)
Complex 48 (56.5) 29 (67.4) 19 (45.2)
Operation time
(min)
350 ( ± 93) 376 ( ± 93) 323 ( ± 87) p = 0.009*
Conversion p =1.000
Yes 5 (5.9) 3 (7.0) 2 (4.8)
No 80 (94.1) 40 (93.0) 40 (95.2)
Major complication p = 0.038*
Yes 14 (16.5) 11 (25.6) 3 (7.1)
No 71 (83.5) 32 (74.4) 39 (92.9)
Length of stay
(days)
8.5 (7–13) 10 (8–16) 7 (6–10) p = 0.001*
Harvested lymph nodes 13 (10–19) 13 (10–19) 13 (11–23) p = 0.342

Abdominoperineal resection, *significant at <0.05 level.