Table 2.
High oxygen | Low oxygen | Unadjused odds ratio (95% CI) | P value | Adjusted odds ratio (95% CI)* | P value | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
All cause mortality†: | n=20 304 | n=20 568 | ||||
30 days | 613 (3.0) | 642 (3.1) | 0.97 (0.86 to 1.08) | 0.55 | 0.96 (0.86 to 1.08) | 0.50 |
1 year | 1726 (8.5) | 1682 (8.2) | 1.04 (0.97 to 1.12) | 0.24 | 1.05 (0.97 to 1.13) | 0.21 |
STEMI‡: | n=2031 | n=2128 | ||||
30 days | 178 (8.8) | 225 (10.6) | 0.81 (0.66 to 1.00) | 0.049 | 0.78 (0.63 to 0.97) | 0.027 |
1 year | 272 (13.4) | 321 (15.1) | 0.87 (0.73 to 1.04) | 0.12 | 0.84 (0.70 to 1.01) | 0.063 |
Non-STEMI‡: | n=5152 | n=5066 | ||||
30 days | 187 (3.6) | 176 (3.5) | 1.05 (0.85 to 1.29) | 0.67 | 1.02 (0.83 to 1.27) | 0.84 |
1 year | 555 (10.8) | 512 (10.1) | 1.07 (0.95 to 1.22) | 0.27 | 1.07 (0.94 to 1.23) | 0.31 |
Unstable angina: | n=1606 | n=1678 | ||||
30 days | 13 (0.8) | 22 (1.3) | 0.61 (0.31 to 1.22) | 0.17 | 0.59 (0.29 to 1.18) | 0.14 |
1 year | 65 (4.0) | 76 (4.5) | 0.89 (0.63 to 1.25) | 0.50 | 0.85 (0.60 to 1.21) | 0.36 |
Non-ACS: | n=9681 | n=9838 | ||||
30 days | 174 (1.8) | 175 (1.8) | 1.01 (0.82 to 1.25) | 0.92 | 1.04 (0.84 to 1.29) | 0.71 |
1 year | 702 (7.3) | 648 (6.6) | 1.11 (0.99 to 1.24) | 0.067 | 1.16 (1.03 to 1.30) | 0.013 |
Non-classified diagnosis: | n=1834 | n=1858 | ||||
30 days | 61 (3.3) | 44 (2.4) | 1.42 (0.95 to 2.10) | 0.081 | 1.45 (0.97 to 2.18) | 0.072 |
1 year | 132 (7.2) | 125 (6.7) | 1.08 (0.83 to 1.39) | 0.58 | 1.09 (0.83 to 1.43) | 0.54 |
Patients with first SpO2§: | n=10 137 | n=10 293 | ||||
30 days | 293 (2.9) | 315 (3.1) | 0.94 (0.80 to 1.11) | 0.47 | 0.91 (0.76 to 1.09) | 0.31 |
1 year | 945 (9.3) | 923 (9.0) | 1.04 (0.95 to 1.15) | 0.38 | 1.03 (0.92 to 1.14) | 0.64 |
ACS=acute coronary syndrome; NSTEMI=non ST elevation myocardial infarction; STEMI=ST elevation myocardial infarction; SpO2=transcapillary oxygen saturation level.
Adjusted for age, sex, region, and diagnosis of acute coronary syndrome. Age is stratified at median age for study population.
Primary outcome.
Prespecified secondary analyses.
First oxygen saturation level measured on ambulance arrival. Data are for 20 430 patients from the ambulance ACS pathway only.