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. 2021 Mar 2;16(3):e0248003. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0248003

Table 3. Univariate regression analysis of predictive factors for PTBD duration.

Coeff(B) Std Coeff(β) 95% CI of B P value
Lower Upper
PTBD tube size (8.5fr) -2.57 -0.10 -7.42 2.28 0.296
PTBD site (Rt.) 2.49 0.15 -0.70 5.69 0.124
Previous EST -2.50 -0.17 -5.36 0.36 0.086
Number of stones 0.16 0.05 -0.31 0.64 0.496
Long diameter of largest stone 0.07 0.10 -0.06 0.20 0.321
Short diameter of largest stone 0.19 0.19 0.00 0.38 0.056
Volume of largest stone 0.00 0.10 0.00 0.00 0.314
Age 0.02 0.04 -0.09 0.13 0.712
Sex (Male) -0.19 -0.01 -2.68 2.30 0.881
Diabetes mellitus -0.34 -0.02 -3.38 2.71 0.827
Severity of cholangitis 1.26 0.13 -0.22 2.74 0.094
White blood cells count(x1000) -0.05 -0.04 -0.26 0.17 0.666
Total bilirubin 0.68 0.33 0.29 1.06 0.001
Creatinine 0.25 0.02 -2.04 2.55 0.828
Platelet (x1000) 0.00 -0.07 -0.02 0.01 0.388
Prothrombin time (INR) 3.79 0.10 -1.79 9.36 0.182
Amylase 0.00 -0.02 0.00 0.00 0.824
Aspartate aminotransferase 0.00 -0.04 -0.01 0.00 0.724
Alanine aminotransferase 0.00 0.03 0.00 0.01 0.753
Alkaline phosphatase 0.00 0.13 0.00 0.01 0.198
γ-glutamyl transpeptidase 0.00 0.05 0.00 0.01 0.597
C-reactive protein 0.04 0.06 -0.10 0.19 0.568

Coeff = coefficient; Std Coeff = standard coefficient; CI = confidence interval.

PTBD = percutaneous transhepatic biliary drainage; EST = endoscopic sphincterotomy.