Table 4.
The estimated reference values and the mean of the sum of concentrations of lipid species showing positive and negative association with body mass index and lipid species ratio.
| Reference Value | BMI < 25 kg/m2 | BMI ≥ 30 kg/m2 | p Value | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mean ± SD | Mean ± SD | |||
| Sum of the concentration of lipid molecules showing positive association with BMI | <2.15 µmol/L | 1.54 + 0.76 | 2.73 + 0.73 | <0.001 |
| Sum of the concentration of lipid molecules showing negative association with BMI | ≥71.43 µmol/L | 83.92 + 22.33 | 63.38 + 21.55 | <0.001 |
| Lipid species ratio | <0.03 | 0.02 + 0.01 | 0.05 + 0.03 | <0.001 |