Skip to main content
. 2021 Feb 16;23(2):e19532. doi: 10.2196/19532

Table 1.

Participatory design workshop stages, description and focus.

Stage Description Methods


Type Focus
Discovery Open and prompted discussion to explore participant practices, goals, values and needs within their group and region. Qualitative exploration using semistructured interview guides
  • General views based on individual’s goals, needs and values relating to the Helpline and technology

  • The role of the Helpline compared to other types of services and supports (face-to-face, telemedicine, apps and etools)

  • The use of technology for health and wellbeing

  • The use of technology to assist individuals and supportive others using the Helpline

  • Understanding issues arising in both urban and regional areas

Evaluation Participants explore and evaluate current resources focusing on their strengths and weaknesses. Group-based and individual review work
  • Review of working prototypes (wireframes)

  • Feedback on ideas generated in previous workshops through prompted discussion

Prototyping Brainstorming with participants as they suggest ideas, sketch concepts, and envision the technology solution. Group-based and individual development work
  • Descriptive artifacts and mock-ups

  • User personas (hypothetical typical end users of the InnoWell Platform including their profile, user group, background and history, current situation, goals and motivations, frustrations and challenges)

  • User journeys (series of steps illustrating how end users might interact with the Platform)