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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: Osteoarthritis Cartilage. 2020 Nov 20;29(3):402–412. doi: 10.1016/j.joca.2020.11.004

Figure 6. Overview of the senescence induction process.

Figure 6.

The senescence induction phenotype is hypothesized to be a result of conflicting cues from cellular damage stimuli and expansion stimuli. In the context of this study, the expansion stimulus was provided by 10% FBS (equine model) and 10% FBS + bFGF + TGF-β1 (human model), while the cellular damage stimulus was provided by 10 Gy of irradiation. Figure created with BioRender.com.