Table 2.
The mean of major phenolic and flavonoid compounds of the studied cultivars based on HPLC analysis (The values are expressed in mg/100 g of sample dry weight; each value is represented as mean ± SEa)
| Cultivar | Gallic acid | Chlorogenic acid | P-coumaric acid | Rutin | Ferulic acid | Luteolin | Quercetin | Apigenin |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shokoh | 2.55 ± 0.10 | 242.49 ± 1.05 | 0.05 ± 0.007 | 36.30 ± 0.21 | 15.72 ± 0.15 | 77.42 ± 0.08 | 22.39 ± 0.06 | 11.46 ± 0.11 |
| Atashgoon | nd | 395.28 ± 1.61 | 0.03 ± 0.003 | 114.32 ± 0.93 | 58.73 ± 0.09 | 10.46 ± 0.11 | 20.73 ± 0.09 | 9.26 ± 0.11 |
| Atash2 | 1.01 ± 0.007 | 295.37 ± 0.97 | 0.01 ± 0.0007 | 94.47 ± 1.04 | 64.72 ± 0.44 | 2.83 ± 0.16 | 8.45 ± 0.03 | 9.24 ± 0.17 |
| Sahar | nd | 264.33 ± 0.46 | 0.08 ± 0.012 | 40.21 ± 0.43 | 14.94 ± 0.52 | 29.58 ± 0.34 | 30.90 ± 0.28 | 9.23 ± 0.02 |
| Marmar | 2.74 ± 0.10 | 241.68 ± 1.19 | 0.04 ± 0.002 | 43.65 ± 0.46 | 12.72 ± 0.50 | 46.58 ± 0.12 | 9.86 ± 0.11 | 9.28 ± 0.05 |
| Sahand 2 | 3.20 ± 0.07 | 552.89 ± 1.34 | 0.07 ± 0.004 | 96.77 ± 0.75 | 22.38 ± 0.20 | 10.19 ± 0.13 | 24.01 ± 0.01 | 9.57 ± 0.26 |
| Dorna2 | 4.13 ± 0.09 | 365.59 ± 1.83 | 0.09 ± 0.007 | 62.72 ± 0.44 | 22.16 ± 0.11 | 81.66 ± 0.25 | 16.82 ± 0.08 | 11.14 ± 0.10 |
| Ashna | 1.89 ± 0.10 | 199.61 ± 1.14 | 0.052 ± 0.003 | 42.54 ± 0.38 | 17.59 ± 0.42 | 19.82 ± 0.29 | 38.69 ± 0.13 | 10.16 ± 0.11 |
| Hour | 4.22 ± 0.07 | 472.78 ± 1.26 | 0.02 ± 0.0007 | 61.41 ± 0.29 | 20.64 ± 0.38 | 19.83 ± 0.30 | 36.80 ± 0.21 | 10.37 ± 0.19 |
| Erica | nd | 3.63 ± 0.09 | 9.27 ± 0.47 | nd | 79.68 ± 0.76 | 38.20 ± 0.14 | 41.28 ± 0.06 | 14.65 ± 0.46 |
| Poya3 | 0.98 ± 0.03 | 279.26 ± 1.59 | 0.06 ± 0.007 | 26.48 ± 0.34 | 17.82 ± 0.43 | 37.38 ± 0.20 | 39.62 ± 0.15 | 8.48 ± 0.27 |
| Bolor | 1.48 ± 0.05 | 934.74 ± 1.02 | nd | 77.34 ± 0.52 | 13.34 ± 0.24 | 121.23 ± 0.16 | 8.02 ± 0.01 | 17.09 ± 0.20 |
| Romina | nd | 3.27 ± 0.12 | 0.03 ± 0.0007 | 100.70 ± 0.28 | 17.22 ± 0.15 | 213.48 ± 0.55 | 24.26 ± 0.18 | 10.81 ± 0.36 |
| Farhood | 4.96 ± 0.06 | 353.36 ± 1.67 | 0.09 ± 0.001 | 225.82 ± 0.86 | 24.29 ± 0.20 | 5.39 ± 0.28 | 14.51 ± 0.15 | 71.37 ± 0.26 |
| Khalijfars2 | 3.507 ± 0.04 | 741.61 ± 1.13 | 3.31 ± 0.14 | 154.51 ± 0.36 | 24.19 ± 0.14 | 78.14 ± 0.17 | 17.74 ± 0.10 | 23.34 ± 0.24 |
| Taraneh | nd | nd | nd | 103.24 ± 0.38 | 171.56 ± 0.32 | 40.76 ± 0.40 | 43.82 ± 0.50 | 20.37 ± 0.26 |
| Mehrnoosh2 | 1.31 ± 0.01 | 504.08 ± 0.62 | 0.09 ± 0.0007 | 73.10 ± 0.21 | 14.88 ± 0.48 | 190.89 ± 0.49 | nd | 69.00 ± 0.28 |
| RTb | 5.15 | 13.44 | 25.32 | 27.91 | 28.66 | 49.79 | 50.09 | 55.95 |
aData are mean ± SE (standard error), bretention time (Min)
nd none detected