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. 2021 Mar 3;6:107. doi: 10.1038/s41392-021-00496-5

Table 2.

Model-adjusted risks of early interferon therapy

Estimate (95% CI)
Risk type Outcome Model No GC (n = 174) P-value With GC (n = 200) P-value
Hazard ratio Hospital discharge Cox proportional hazardsa 0.81 (0.59–1.12) 0.197 1.68 (1.19–2.37) 0.003
Hazard ratio Symptom relief Cox proportional hazardsa 0.87 (0.64–1.19) 0.377 1.48 (1.06–2.08) 0.023
Odds ratio Prolonged viral shedding Logistic regressiona 2.05 (0.88–4.74) 0.096 0.24 (0.10–0.57) 0.001

GC glucocorticoids, CI confidence interval

aModel adjusted for gender, hypertension, diabetes, oxygen saturation at admission, symptom count at admission, lopinavir/ritonavir, oseltamivir, and umifenovir use. Cox models were fitted to all survivors, and logistic regression were fitted to patients ceased viral shedding before discharge or death