Table 2.

Included studies.

Study	Objective	Topic
(38)	To understand how cultural factors influence perinatal outcome in Somalian women	General lifestyle
(39)	To examine barriers to physical activity in pregnancy	Activity
(40)	To explore perspectives on weight gain in women at risk of having a low birthweight baby	Weight and diet
(41)	To understand perceptions surrounding advice about diet and exercise in pregnancy	Diet and activity
(42)	To understand barriers and facilitators toward healthy lifestyle and weight	General lifestyle
(43)a	To understand views about physical activity and eating patterns in pregnancy	Diet and activity
(44)	To determine barriers to adoption of healthy diet in low-income pregnant women	Diet
(45)a	To gain insight into how low-income pregnant African American women view pregnancy weight gain	Weight
(46)	To understand perceptions of weight gain in urban, pregnant African American women	Weight
(47)	To explore cultural influences toward pregnancy and childbirth in Somalian women in Sweden	General lifestyle
(48)	To explore health beliefs of women who with a GDM diagnosis	General lifestyle
(49)	To understand beliefs about lifestyle during pregnancy in obese pregnant women	Weight
(50)a	To identify barriers and facilitators to exercise in pregnancy	Physical activity
(51)a	To explore attitudes of low-income African American women toward exercise in pregnancy	Physical activity
(52)	To identify reasons for late-night snacking	Weight
(53)	To explore attitudes and perceptions about GWG.	Weight
(54)	To describe the health experiences of low-income women who had GDM	General lifestyle
(61)	To explore migrant women's perceptions of health during pregnancy and PPartum	General lifestyle
(55)	To describe motivators and barriers to healthy eating in pregnancy	Diet
(56)	To explore attitudes toward weight gain and weight management interventions	Weight
(57)	To document the impact of a GDM diagnosis on East African immigrant women	General lifestyle
(58)	To understand factors influencing health in low-income postpartum women	General lifestyle
(59)	To understand attitudes toward risk of diabetes after GDM	General lifestyle
(60)	To describe perceptions of weight gain, activity, and nutrition during pregnancy	General lifestyle

^aLinked studies.