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. 2021 Feb 23;11(2):332. doi: 10.3390/biom11020332

Table 2.

Description of the answers of dermatologists to the questions concerning their awareness of studies on the role of oral photoprotectors in nonmelanoma skin cancer (NMSC).

7. Are You Aware of Scientific Studies/Trials That Have Demonstrated the Reduction of NMSC Due to One of the Products Indicated in Systemic Photoprotection? 8. If So, Which of These Drugs or Supplements?
Possible Answers: Astaxanthin, β-Carotene, Nicotinamide, Vitamin D, All of Them, None of Them.
Yes Nicotinamide Astaxanthin Vitamin D3 All of Them None of Them
N (row%) N (row%) N (row%) N (row%) N (row%) N (row%)
Overall 88 (81.5) 74 (68.5) 1 (0.9) 1 (0.9) 16 (14.8) 16 (14.8)
Gender Male 43 (82.7) 33 (63.5) 1 (1.9) 0 9 (17.3) 9 (17.3)
Female 45 (80.4) 38 (67.9) 0 1 (1.8) 9 (16.1) 8 (14.3)
Years since end of training <10 30 (90.9) 28 (84.8) 0 0 3 (9.1) 2 (6.1)
10–19 26 (92.9) 23 (82.1) 1 (3.6) 0 2 (7.1) 2 (7.1)
≥20 32 (68.1) * 20 (42.6) 0 1 (2.1) 13 (27.7) 13 (27.7)
Area Northern 19 (79.2) 43 (70.5) 0 0 4 (16.7) 8 (13.1)
Central 52 (85.2) 16 (66.7) 0 1 (1.6) 9 (14.8) 4 (16.7)
Southern 17 (73.9) 12 (52.2) 1 (4.3) 0 5 (21.7) 5 (21.7)
Workplace Hospital 13 (76.5) 11 (67.4) 1 (5.9) 0 2 (11.8) 3 (17.6)
University/research hospital 40 (85.1) 34 (72.3) 0 1 (1.2) 6 (12.8) 6 (12.8)
Local health department 11 (73.3) 10 (66.7) 0 0 2 (13.3) 3 (20.0)
Private practice 24 (82.8) 16 (55.2) 0 0 8 (27.6) 5 (17.2)

* p < 0.01 from chi-square test compared with the categories “<10” and “10–19” grouped together.