Table 1.
Number | Study | Country | Patients | Indications | ARDS | Survival | Highlights |
1 | Duan et al | China | 10 | Severe COVID 19 |
All | 100% | Prospective study (for safety) Dose: One Volume: 200 ml Titers: 1: 640 Median time of illness to transfusion: 16.5 days No Severe Adverse effect 70% undetectable viral load Improvement in oxyhemoglobin, clinical symptoms, lymphocyte count, radiological findings Reduction in C reactive protein |
2 | Shen et al | China | 5 | Severe COVID19 | All | 100% | Prospective study (for efficacy) Dose: Twice Total volume: 400 ml Titers: 1:1000 Median time of illness to transfusion: 10-12 days Negative viral load in 12 days Increase in SARS-COV-2 specific ELISA and neutralizing antibody titer Improvement in fever (80%), ARDS (80%), PaO2/FiO2 ratio Weaning from ventilation (60%), discharge (60%) Reduction in SOFA score |
3 | Zhang et al | China | 4 | Severe COVID19 | All | 100% | Case series Maximum dose: 8 and 3 respectively Maximum volume: 900 ml Reduction in viral load Documented RT PCR negative status after treatment at discharge Improvement in clinical condition, lung imaging finding, and respiratory status |
4 | Ahn et al | Korea | 2 | Severe COVID19 | All(( | 100% | Case reports Dose: 2 Volume: 500 ml On Hydroxychloroquine as well Measured Anti SARS – COV – 2 IgG antibody in donor plasma was: 0.586 Improvement in fever, imaging finding, respiratory parameters and clinical status Reduction in inflammatory markers including CRP, IL -6 and Viral load Documented negative viral RT PCR Weaned of ventilators and discharged |
5 | Ye et al | China | 6 | Moderate/SevereCOVID19 | 1 | 100% | Retrospective study Maximum doses: 3 Maximum volume: 600 ml Improvement in symptoms and radiological findings |
6 | Zeng et al | China | 6 | Severe COVID19 | All | 16% | Retrospective study Median dose: 2 Median volume: 300 ml Adverse effect: None SARS –COV-2 clearance documented in all patients (100%) SARS –COV-2 clearance documented in all patients before death (100%) Longer survival in patients receiving CP |