Table 2. Studies containing CARE Measure data stratified by race/ethnicity.
| Author | PMID | Country | Qualitya | Context | Results, mean CARE score (SD) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Babar | 28365604 | Malaysia | 6 | Oral health practice | Chinese: n = 246, 43.3 (6.3) Malaysian: n = 12, 43.8 (4.6) Indian: n = 12, 45.0 (5.4) Other: n = 13, 46.1 (3.9) |
| Barrett | 21747102 | USA | 7 | Primary care | White, non-Hispanic/Latino: n = 595, 41.4 (6.0) Black or African American: n = 47, 43.0 (6.2) Hispanic or Latino: n = 18, 41.1 (6.8) Asian: n = 9, 40.9 (5.5) Native American: n = 6, 41.0 (6.3) |
| Hannan | 31182161 | USA | 4 | Multidisciplinary practice | White, non-Hispanic/Latino: n = 127, 40.1 (9.4) Black or African American: n = 19, 38.1 (9.4) Hispanic or Latino: n = 5, 40.4 (8.9) Other: n = 23, 39.9 (10.3) |
| Kootstra | 29481341 | USA | 5 | Orthopedic surgery | White, non-Hispanic/Latino: n = 108, 44.8 (7.0) Black or African American: n = 6, 46.8 (3.7) Hispanic or Latino: n = 4, 38.3 (9.2) Other: n = 6, 43.2 (6.7) |
| LaVela | 26833180 | USA | 4 | Rehabilitation medicine | White, non-Hispanic/Latino: n = 285, 40.3 (9.7) Black or African American: n = 76, 39.0 (10.4) Hispanic or Latino: n = 22, 42.1 (8.1) Asian: n = 3, 36.3 (17.8) Native American: n = 2, 38.5 (16.3) |
| Licciardone | 31305871 | USA | 5 | Primary care | White, non-Hispanic/Latino: n = 181, 38.6 (11.5) Black or African American: n = 90, 38.0 (11.0) Hispanic or Latino: n = 35, 42.0 (9.4) American Indian/Alaska Native: n = 4, 42.8 (9.2) Asian: n = 4, 38.3 (11.4) Native Hawaiian/Other Pacific Islander: n = 2, 48.5 (2.1) |
| McVay | 30891688 | USA | 6 | Obesity medicine | Black or African American: n = 181, 41.9 (9.7) White, non-Hispanic/Latino: n = 105, 40.7 (9.7) Hispanic or Latino: n = 44, 36.9 (9.6) More than one race: n = 8, 46.9 (4.8) Native American: n = 5, 32.0 (14.8) Other/unknown: n = 4, 46.0 (6.7) Asian: n = 2, 48.5 (0.7) |
| Menendez | 26231482 | USA | 5 | Orthopedic surgery | White, non-Hispanic/Latino: n = 103, 45.7 (6.9) Hispanic or Latino: n = 4, 46.0 (4.5) Black or African American: n = 2, 45.0 (7.0) Other/unknown: n = 4, 46.7 (5.8) |
| Moss | 30911803 | USA | 6 | Emergency medicine | White, non-Hispanic/Latino: n = 48, 42.0 (7.5) Black or African American: n = 43, 37.0 (10.8) Hispanic or Latino: n = 16, 43.0 (9.0) Other: n = 2, 39.0 (12.0) |
| Parker | 32128909 | USA | 6 | Oncology | White, non-Hispanic/Latino: n = 97, 45.5 (6.6) Black or African American: n = 16, 45.8 (4.5) Hispanic or Latino: n = 13, 48.0 (3.7) Asian: n = 12, 40.2 (8.3) Other: n = 2, 29.0 (14.1) |
| Parrish | 26718069 | USA | 5 | Orthopedic surgery | White, non-Hispanic/Latino: n = 81, 43.3 (8.3) Hispanic or Latino: n = 14, 41.8 (8.3) Black or African American: n = 4, 42.3 (7.2) Other: n = 11, 45.0 (6.5) |
| Weaver | 31192310 | USA | 5 | Primary care | Black or African American: n = 140, 43.4 (8.7) White, non-Hispanic/Latino: n = 102, 45.5 (6.8) Hispanic or Latino: n = 17, 43.8 (8.8) Other/unknown: n = 24, 41.3 (9.1) |
| Wilkens | 30031600 | USA | 6 | Orthopedic surgery | White, non-Hispanic/Latino: n = 80, 45.7 (6.4) Asian: n = 4, 45.5 (3.7) Hispanic or Latino: n = 3, 50.0 (0.0) Black or African American: n = 3, 43.3 (11.6) |
| Yang | 31199060 | Malaysia | 5 | Multidisciplinary practice | Malaysian: n = 65, 40.0 (7.2) Indian: n = 16, 36.3 (7.3) Chinese: n = 14, 40.3 (10.6) Other: n = 4, 34.0 (9.0) |
CARE: consultation and relational empathy; PMID: PubMed identification number; SD: standard deviation; USA: United States of America.
a Newcastle-Ottawa Scale.