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. 2021 Jan 26:keab026. doi: 10.1093/rheumatology/keab026

Table 2.

Main features of historical KD, KD admitted to an ICU (KD-ICU) and SARS-CoV-2-related inflammatory multisystem syndrome (PIMS/MIS-C)

Characteristics Historical KD KD-ICU PIMS/MIS-C
Demographics
Age, years, median <5 <5 >7
Mortality, % ∼0 3 2
Clinical signs
Complete KD criteriaa, % 68 62 29
Digestive symptoms/signs Rare Frequent Frequent
Neurologic signs Rare Frequent Frequent
Biological signature
White blood cell count Increased Increased Decreased
Thrombocytopenia Rare Frequent Frequent
CRP level at peak, mg/l <200 >200 >200
Sodium level, mmol/l 135 132 130
Macrophage activation syndrome Rare Rare Frequent
Abnormal chest X-ray Rare Frequent Frequent
Cardiac complications (acute phase)
Shock syndrome Rare Frequent Frequent
Coronary abnormalities Frequent Frequent Rare
Pericardial effusion, % 18 26 30
Myocarditis, % 3 20 43
a

Associated with higher frequency of ocular/buccal and cutaneous signs.