Table 1.
Summarizing metallomics studies focusing on viral infections
| Virus | Biological sample | Element/protein target | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|
| Chikungunya virus | Cell | Mg | 178 |
| Hepatitis B virus | Liver tissue | Zn, Cu, Fe, Ag, Co, Al, Ni, Cd, Ag, Pb, Cr, Mn | 157 |
| Influenza virus (AH1N1) | Serum | Pb, Hg, Cr, Cd, As, Se, Zn, Ca, Na, Cu | 129 |
| Coxsackievirus B3 | Tissue | As | 179 |
| Coxsackievirus | Blood | AuNPs/DNA target | 180 |
| Influenza virus (AH1N1) | Lung tissue | 114Cd | 181 |
| Dengue virus | Cell | AuNPs/DNA target | 182 |
| Influenza virus (H9N2) | Serum | 111Cd | 183 |
| Influenza virus (H9N2, H1N1, H3N2) | Excretions | AuNPs/lectin Con A and glycoproteins | 184 and 185 |
| Hepatitis B virus (HBV) | Serum | AuNPs/DNA target | 186 |
| Herpes-simplex virus (HSV) | Plasma | Zn | 187 |
| Human papillomavirus (HPV) | Plasma | Zn | 187 |
| Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) | Plasma | Zn | 187 |
| Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) | Tissue/cell | Eu | 188 |
| Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) | Plasma | Ga3+/hemoglobin–haptoglobin | 189 |
| Human papillomavirus (HPV) | Cell | As | 190 |
| Hepatitis B virus (HBV) | Cell | Lanthanide/DNA target | 191 |