Table 1.
Participants’ characteristics by gender (N = 482)
| Sociodemographic characteristics | Men (N = 237) | Women (N = 245) | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mean age (SD), range (y) | 42.20 (12.39), 18–65 | 42.34 (11.84), 18–65 | t(475) = −0.12 |
| Mean number of years of education (SD), range | 16.24 (3.55), 10–28 | 16.13 (2.84), 10–28 | t(417.94) = 0.35 |
| Marital status (%) | Z = 0.49 | ||
| Married | 160 (67.5%) | 167 (69.6%) | (married vs others) |
| Divorced | 11 (4.6%) | 15 (6.3%) | |
| Widow | 0 (0.0%) | 1 (0.4%) | |
| Single | 58 (24.5%) | 51 (21.3%) | |
| Other | 8 (3.4%) | 6 (2.5%) | |
| Mean number of children (SD), range | 2.09 (1.43),0–7 | 2.01 (1.19),0–5 | t(406.24) = 0.56 |
| Health problems (%) | Z = 0.22 | ||
| Yes | 29 (12.2%) | 31(12.9%) | |
| No | 208 (87.8%) | 209 (87.1%) | |
| Health status (%) | χ2(2) = 1.32 | ||
| good | 206 (86.9%) | 202 (84.2%) | |
| fair | 29 (12.2%) | 37 (15.4%) | |
| poor | 2 (0.8%) | 1 (0.4%) | |
| Resources to make easier to cope with COVID-19 (%) | χ2(4) = 3.17 | ||
| More information regarding COVID-19 | 52 (23.0%) | 52 (22.7%) | |
| Professional support | 36 (15.9%) | 39 (17.0%) | |
| Non-professional support (friends and family) | 17 (7.5%) | 21 (9.2%) | |
| Working from home | 75 (33.2%) | 84 (36.7%) | |
| Other | 46 (20.4%) | 33 (14.4%) |