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. 2021 Feb 17:euab011. doi: 10.1093/europace/euab011

Table 2.

Comparison of total number of implantations before and after mandatory lockdown in Spain

Pre-COVID-19 period (1st February 2020 to 15th March 2020) COVID-19 period (16th March 2020 to 30th April 2020) Decrease %
PM total 343 156 ↓54.5% <0.001
PM single-chamber 138 (40.2%) 70 (44.9%) ↓ 49.3%
PM dual-chamber 182 (53.1%) 80 (51.3%) ↓56.0%
PM CRT 23 (6.7%) 6 (3.8%) ↓73.9%
ICD total 91 33 ↓63.7% <0.001
ICD single-chamber 52 (57.1%) 14 (42.4%) ↓73.1%
ICD dual-chamber 7 (7.7%) 1 (3.0%) ↓85.7%
ICD CRT 26 (28.6%) 17 (51.5%) ↓34.6%
ICD S-ICD 6 (6.6%) 1 (3.0%) ↓83.3%
Primary prevention 48 (52.7%) 16 (48.5%) ↓66.7%
 ICD single-chamber 25 4
 ICD dual-chamber 3 0
 ICD CRT 16 12
 S-ICD 4 0
Secondary prevention 43 (47.3%) 17 (51.5%) ↓60.5%
 ICD single-chamber 27 10
 ICD dual-chamber 4 1
 ICD CRT 10 5
 S-ICD 2 1
Overall 434 189 ↓56.5% <0.001

CRT, cardiac resynchronization therapy; ICD, implantable cardiac defibrillator; S-ICD, subcutaneous implantable cardiac defibrillator; PM, pacemaker.