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. 2021 Feb 10:acab002. doi: 10.1093/arclin/acab002

Table 2.

Demographic and neuropsychological test scores compared between TNP level of impairment subgroups

Level of impairment
CN NCD
N Mean SD N Mean SD t d
MMSE 29 28.79 1.01 44 26.82 3.19 3.225** 0.77
OTMT Part A 51 7.71 1.67 56 9.50 3.31 −3.489*** 0.68
OTMT Part B 50 39.76 19.95 52 51.87 25.80 −2.644** 0.52
DS Forward 52 6.44 1.32 59 5.68 1.06 3.384*** 0.64
DS Backward 52 4.94 1.09 59 4.07 1.17 4.049*** 0.77
CIFA S Words 51 12.41 3.68 56 10.25 4.38 2.749** 0.53
CIFA P Words 44 12.50 4.22 46 9.22 3.76 3.899*** 0.82
CIFA Animals 51 19.45 5.63 56 14.13 4.85 5.255*** 1.02
CIFA Supermarket Items 38 26.00 8.89 36 16.75 5.90 5.244*** 1.22
BNT-30 51 28.86 1.74 57 27.23 3.64 2.920** 0.56
CDT 44 4.55 0.66 49 4.10 1.14 2.257* 0.47
HVLT-R Total 1–3 52 24.81 5.12 59 18.39 5.73 6.189*** 1.18
HVLT-R Delayed Recall 52 8.64 2.42 59 3.98 3.91 7.423*** 1.41
HVLT-R Percent Retention 52 86.03 17.38 59 46.12 41.28 6.481*** 1.23
HVLT-R Discrimination Index 52 10.42 1.46 59 7.81 2.96 5.773*** 1.10
GDS-15 51 5.33 3.84 59 4.09 3.45 1.797 0.34

Notes: N = 111; *p < .05; **p < .01; ***  p < .001; t = independent samples t-test; d = Cohen’s d; CN = cognitively normal; NCD = neurocognitive disorder; MMSE = Mini Mental State Examination; OTMT = Oral Trail Making Test; DS = Digit Span; CIFA = Calibrated Ideational Fluency Assessment; BNT-30 = Boston Naming Test 30-item; CDT = Clock Drawing Test; HVLT-R = Hopkins Verbal Learning Test-Revised; GDS-15 = Geriatric Depression Scale 15-item.