Table 4.
Generalized linear mixed model of factors associated with postpartum depression screening among women who had a visit within 3 months postpartum (n = 6872)
| OR | CI | p value | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Age | |||
| 24 and under | Ref. | ||
| 25–29 years | 1.24 | [1.04, 1.48] | 0.016 |
| 30–34 years | 1.34 | [1.12, 1.61] | 0.002 |
| 35 and over | 1.43 | [1.16, 1.76] | 0.001 |
| Race | |||
| White | Ref. | ||
| Asian | 0.81 | [0.65, 1.01] | 0.064 |
| African American | 0.64 | [0.53, 0.77] | < 0.001 |
| Native American, Hawaiian, Alaska Native, multi-racial | 0.44 | [0.21, 0.96] | 0.040 |
| Insurance | |||
| Private | Ref. | ||
| Medicaid/Medicare | 0.78 | [0.68, 0.89] | < 0.001 |
| Parity | |||
| 0 | Ref. | ||
| 1+ | 0.77 | [0.68, 0.87] | < 0.001 |
| Screened during pregnancy | |||
| No | Ref. | ||
| Yes | 0.83 | [0.73, 0.95] | 0.008 |
| Depression diagnosis during pregnancy | |||
| No | Ref. | ||
| Yes | 1.56 | [1.27, 1.91] | < 0.001 |
| Number of prenatal care visits | |||
| 3 to 9 | Ref. | ||
| 10 to 19 | 1.27 | [1.09, 1.48] | 0.002 |
| 20+ | 1.15 | [0.7, 1.87] | 0.586 |
Sample size reduced due to missing data