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. 2021 Feb 26;7(2):e06340. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e06340

Table 7.

Diagnostic test for ECM based ARDL model.

Test Statistic F- statistic Prob. Values
a: Serial Correlation 0.231 0.678
b: Functional Form 1.969 0.295
c: Normality 2.756 0.251
d: Heteroscedasticity 0.569 0.814
e: CUSUM Stable
f: CUSUMS Stable

a: Lag range multiplier test of residual serial correlation.

b: Ramsey's RESET test using the square of the fitted values.

c: Based on a test of skewness and kurtosis of residuals.

d: Based on the Breusch-Pagan-Godfrey Test.

e: Stability test by Cumulative Sum.

f: Cumulative Sum of Squares.