Table 2.
Differences in Research Experience by Institution Type.
| National/public university hospital |
Private university hospital |
Children’s hospital | Community hospital | p | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (n = 499) | (n = 371) | (n = 140) | (n = 490) | ||
| Duration of training in years, Mean ± SD | 3.9 ± 1.4 | 3.9 ± 1.3 | 3.7 ± 1.1 | 4.0 ± 1.5 | 0.08 |
| Experience of presentations at any academic conference, n (%) | 460 (92.2) | 342 (92.2) | 130 (92.9) | 429 (87.6) | 0.04 |
| Experience of publications, n (%) | |||||
| Experience of publishing in any academic journal | 135 (27.1) | 82 (22.1) | 26 (18.6) | 84 (17.1) | <0.01 |
| Experience of publishing in peer–reviewed journals | 100 (20.0) | 56 (15.1) | 17 (12.1) | 62 (12.7) | <0.01 |
| Peer–reviewed Japanese domestic journals | 70 (14.0) | 44 (11.9) | 8 (5.7) | 57 (11.6) | 0.06 |
| Peer–reviewed international journals | 38 (7.6) | 15 (4.0) | 10 (7.1) | 10 (2.0) | <0.01 |
| Peer–reviewed case reports | 74 (14.8) | 42 (11.3) | 11 (7.9) | 50 (10.2) | 0.06 |
| Peer–reviewed original articles | 27 (5.4) | 20 (5.4) | 6 (4.3) | 19 (3.9) | 0.64 |
| Experience of publishing in non–peer–reviewed journals | 56 (11.2) | 42 (11.3) | 10 (7.1) | 34 (6.9) | 0.05 |