Figure 4.
Red blood cell membrane damage from internal and external sources and hemoglobin (Hb) release. Ferryl (Hb[FeIV=O]) and ferryl radical form of hemoglobin (Hb[FeIV=O‧‧‧Tyr•]). MDA: malondialdehyde; 4-HNE: 4-hydroxynonenal.
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