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. 2021 Feb 2;13(2):e13083. doi: 10.7759/cureus.13083

Table 3. Details of the seven cases of definitive malignant transformation of PK into skin cancer.

DSAP, disseminated superficial actinic porokeratosis; dx, diagnosis; LE, lower extremity; MT, malignant transformation; PK, porokeratosis; PM, porokeratosis of Mibelli; SCC, squamous cell carcinoma; SCCIS, squamous cell carcinoma in situ; UE, upper extremity; yrs, years

* Patient has had porokeratoses for years, but it is not clear in the notes when exactly it started

** The note clearly stated that a prior DSAP lesion had changed and biopsy was obtained, which showed malignancy

Porokeratosis Malignant Transformation
Age of dx (yrs) Type Type of treatment Age of dx (yrs) Duration of PK at time of MT (yrs) Location Type of skin cancer Evidence of MT Number of other skin cancers Immune suppression Radiation therapy
73 DSAP None 77 4 LE SCCIS Histologic confirmation 10 no no
11 Linear  Cryotherapy, tazarotene 62 51 LE SCC Histologic confirmation 1 no no
71 PM None 75 4 LE SCC By photograph and clinical description** 1 no no
50 Linear None 62 12 UE SCC By clinical description** 4 yes yes
41 DSAP Tretinoin 0.05% 41 0* LE SCCIS Histologic confirmation 3 no no
72 PM  Silvadene cream and clobetasol 85 13 LE SCC By clinical description** 2 yes no
55 DSAP 5-fluorouracil 51 0* UE SCCIS By clinical description** 14 yes yes