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. 2021 Feb 18;8:386–394. doi: 10.1016/j.toxrep.2021.02.009

Table 2.

Pearson’s correlation coefficients between biomarkers of Pb/Cd exposure and renal markers measured in biological sample of participants.

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Relationships between the biomarkers of Pb/Cd exposure and renal markers of the subjects under study (i.e. blood level of lead. B-Pb ; urine level of cadmium.U-Cd ;retinol binding protein. RBP ; alpha-glutathione S-transferase. GST α ; pi-glutathione S-transferase. GSTπ ; Cystatin-C ; Neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin. NGAL ; Kim injury molecule 1. KIM1 ; liver-type fatty acid-binding protein. FABP-1 ;Tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase-1. TIMP1 ; Clusterin ; Osteopontin. OPN; Calbindin ; Uromodulin ; Collagen VI ; α1μglobulin. α 1 M ; Beta-2 microglobulin. β2 M. Albumin.

* = p < 0.05 ; ** = p < 0.01.