TABLE 1.
No. | Name of the Compound | Chemical formula | Relative abundance (%) in extractions by |
Activity | |
Ethyl acetate | Hexane | ||||
1 | Ethyl propionate | C5H10O2 | 39.69 | - | Antimicrobial |
2 | 2-Hexenal | C6H10O | - | 4.70 | Antioxidant |
3 | Ethyl butyrate | C6H12O2 | 2.51 | - | Antioxidant |
4 | Trimethylbenzene | C9H12 | 0.75 | - | Antimicrobial |
5 | Methyleugenol | C11H14O2 | 0.30 | - | Anti-inflammatory |
6 | Dihydroactinidiolide | C11H16O2 | 0.38 | - | Antibacterial, antioxidant |
7 | 2-Butyl-1-octanol | C12H26O | - | 0.40 | Antimicrobial |
8 | Elixene | C15H24 | - | 1.43 | Antibacterial |
9 | α-Copaene | C15H24 | - | 2.95 | Antimicrobial |
10 | γ-Gurjunene | C15H24 | - | 2.16 | Antibacterial |
11 | Caryophyllene | C15H24 | - | 23.22 | Antimicrobial, antioxidant |
12 | γ-Elemene | C15H24 | 0.44 | 40.98 | Anti-inflammatory |
13 | Humulene | C15H24 | - | 2.73 | Anti-inflammatory, analgesic |
14 | β-Cubebene | C15H24 | - | 0.94 | Antimicrobial |
15 | Alloaromadendrene | C15H24 | - | 1.46 | Antioxidant, antiaging |
16 | δ-Cadinene | C15H24 | - | 0.80 | Antioxidant |
17 | α-Selinene | C15H24 | - | 1.35 | Antioxidant, analgesic |
18 | Caryophyllene oxide | C15H24O | 0.40 | - | Anti-inflammatory, analgesic |
19 | Dodecanoic acid, trimethylsilyl ester | C15H32O2Si | 2.02 | - | Antibacterial |
20 | Tetradecanoic acid, trimethylsilyl ester | C17H36O2Si | 1.44 | - | Antibacterial |
21 | Oleic acid | C18H34O2 | 1.10 | - | Antioxidant |
22 | Hexadecanoic acid, trimethylsilyl ester | C19H40O2Si | 42.75 | - | Anti-inflammatory |
23 | Phytol | C20H40O | 2.27 | 4.38 | Antioxidant, analgesic |
24 | Phytol, acetate | C22H42O2 | - | 2.92 | Antioxidant |
25 | Silane, [(3,7,11,15-tetramethyl-2-hexadecenyl)oxy]trimethyl | C23H48OSi | 5.90 | - | Antimicrobial |
26 | Heptacosane | C27H56 | - | 1.94 | Antibacterial |
27 | α-Tocopherol | C29H50O2 | - | 7.64 | Antioxidant, wound healing |