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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: Behav Genet. 2021 Feb 6;51(2):99–109. doi: 10.1007/s10519-021-10048-w

Table III:

Model Comparisons for Genetic and Environmental Moderation by Age

Model ep neg 2LL df AIC diff −2LL diff df p
Full Model: Mean Effects & ACE Variance Moderation 64 64474.09 25716 13042 - - -
Test ACE Moderation for Age
 No A Moderation by Age for Females 62 64474.26 25718 13038 0.17 2 0.919
 No C Moderation by Age for Females 62 64477.02 25718 13041 2.93 2 0.231
 No E Moderation by Age for Females 62 64475.30 25718 13039 1.21 2 0.546
 No A Moderation by Age for Males 62 64476.54 25718 13041 2.45 2 0.294
 No C Moderation by Age for Males 62 64474.13 25718 13038 0.04 2 0.980
 No E Moderation by Age for Males 62 64474.71 25718 13039 0.62 2 0.733
Equate ACE Moderation of Age Across Sex
 Equate A Moderation of Age Across Sex 62 64476.95 25718 13041 2.86 2 0.239
 Equate C Moderation of Age Across Sex 62 64475.07 25718 13039 0.98 2 0.613
 Equate E Moderation of Age Across Sex 62 64474.69 25718 13039 0.60 2 0.741

Note: The model described in the results (and displayed Figure 1) is listed in bold font, which included moderation effects of age and education on the genetic (A), shared environmental (C), and nonshared environmental (E) influences on semantic fluency separately for each sex, as well as the phenotypic effects of age and country in each sex on the mean (and independent means for each sex). Moderation of age was evaluated by fixing ACE moderation parameters to zero in each sex. Tests have 2 df because age is allowed to moderate the genetic/environmental paths from education to semantic fluency as well as the unique genetic/environmental influences on semantic fluency.