Table 1.
Diagnostic Group/AD marker | Total Sample, N | Maximum follow-up period examined (months) | Women | Men | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Prediabetic, N | Normo-glycemic, N | Prediabetic, N | Normo-glycemic, N | |||
Overall | ||||||
HV/IV | 803 | 36 | 154 | 222 | 194 | 233 |
CMRglu | 911 | 72 | 167 | 252 | 222 | 270 |
p-tau181/Aβ1−42 ratio | 718 | 48 | 134 | 206 | 172 | 206 |
AVLT Z-scores | 910 | 60 | 167 | 251 | 222 | 270 |
TMT Part B Z-scores | 902 | 60 | 165 | 249 | 219 | 269 |
BNT Z-scores | 910 | 60 | 167 | 251 | 222 | 270 |
Incident dementia | 850 | All available | 154 | 239 | 203 | 254 |
analysis* | ||||||
MCI | ||||||
HV/IV | 330 | 24 | 50 | 89 | 98 | 93 |
CMRglu | 354 | 36 | 58 | 104 | 81 | 111 |
p-tau181/Aβ1−42 ratio | 290 | 48 | 46 | 88 | 76 | 80 |
AVLT Z-scores | 370 | 48 | 58 | 103 | 98 | 111 |
TMT Par B Z-scores | 368 | 48 | 58 | 103 | 96 | 111 |
BNT Z-scores | 370 | 48 | 58 | 103 | 98 | 111 |
Incident dementia | 341 | all available | 55 | 96 | 87 | 103 |
analysis* |
Cox proportional hazards models estimating incident dementia rates were conducted in participants with at-least one follow-up visit. MCI, Mild Cognitive Impairment; HV/IV, hippocampal/intracranial volume x 103; CMRGlu, cerebral metabolic glucose rate; p-tau181/Aβ1-42, phosphorylated tau/amyloid-β; AVLT, Rey Auditory Verbal Learning Test; TMT, Trail Making Test; BNT, Boston Naming Test.