Table 2.
Artisanal bakeries | Industrial bakeries | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Total N (%) | N (%) | N (%) | p-value | |
Do you know about the national strategy of salt reduction by the ministry of health? | ||||
Yes | 115 (26.6) | 66 (26.0) | 49 (27.5) | 0.721 |
No | 317 (73.4) | 188 (74.0) | 129 (72.5) | |
Do you know about the specific recommendation of progressive reduction of salt in bread by the ministry of health? | ||||
Yes | 115 (26.6) | 66 (26.0) | 49 (27.5) | 0.721 |
No | 317 (73.4) | 188 (74.0) | 129 (72.5) | |
Source of information related to the national strategy of salt reduction national bakery and pastry federation | ||||
Yes | 6 (5.2) | 5 (7.6) | 1 (2.0) | 0.187 |
No | 109 (94.8) | 61 (92.4) | 48 (98) | |
Ministry of health | ||||
Yes | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | N/A |
No | 115 (100.0) | 66 (100.0) | 49 (100.0) | |
Television | ||||
Yes | 41 (35.6) | 24 (36.8) | 17 (34.7) | 0.986 |
No | 74 (64.3) | 42 (63.64 | 32 (65.3) | |
Radio | ||||
Yes | 52 (45.2) | 29 (43.9) | 23 (46.9) | 0.630 |
No | 63 (54.8) | 37 (56.1) | 26 (53.1) | |
Internet | ||||
Yes | 16 (13.9) | 8 (12.12) | 8 (16.3) | 0.519 |
No | 99 (86.1) | 58 (87.88) | 41 (83.7) | |
Newspapers | ||||
Yes | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) | |
No | 115 (100.0) | 66 (100.0) | 49 (100.0) | N/A |
Is salt needed for adequate functioning of the body? | ||||
Yes | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) | |
No | 432 (100.0) | 254 (100.0) | 178 (100.0) | N/A |
Excessive intake of salt has negative health effects? | ||||
Yes | 432 (100.0) | 254 (100.0) | 178 (100.0) | |
No | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) | N/A |
The food items with highest contribution to salt intake in our diet | ||||
Bread | 36 (8.3) | 14 (5.5) | 22 (12.4) | |
Fast-food | 260 (60.2) | 162 (63.8) | 98 (55.1) | 0.026 |
Salty snacking | 136 (31.5) | 78 (30.7) | 58 (32.6) |
The p-values were determined using the Chi2 test. The value was corrected for cells with a theoretical frequency <5