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. 2020 Nov 19;94(1118):20200170. doi: 10.1259/bjr.20200170

Table 3.

Individual and average differences in CTV coverage between contrast and non-contrast plans for proton therapy as well as mean doses of liver and kidney for SECT and DLCT methods

Patient # Technique Renal iodine uptake (mg ml−1) Range pullback (cm) SECT method ΔD99% DLCT method ΔD99% Liver/Kidney mean dose (Gy)
SECT DLCT
1 MFO 2.39 0.3 1.1 0.1 1.2/3.7 1.0/3.5
2 SFUD 2.46 0.3 2.5 0.1 3.3/9.4 2.8/9.2 1
3 MFO 3.10 0.2 1.2 0.4 1.0/5.9 1.0/5.5 2.9
4 MFO 3.31 0.2 2.8 0.2 3.4/2.6 2.9/2.8
5 MFO 3.37 0.3 1.8 0.8 1.0/11.2 1.2/10.3
6 SFUD 3.39 0.5 2.3 0.2 1.4/1.9 1.4/1.9
7 SFUD 4.56 0.4 4.1 0.7 4.5/10.7 4.8/10.4
8 MFO 4.74 0.3 6.5 0.2 1.3/9.3 1.2/9.3
9 SFUD 4.83 0.4 7.3 0.1 2.8/7.2 2.6/7.1
10 SFUD 5.33 0.3 7.1 0.2 0.5/3.7 0.5/3.6
Mean ± SD - 3.75 ± 1.02 0.3 ± 0.1 3.67 ± 2.43 0.30 ± 0.25

CTV, clinical target volume; DLCT, dual layer CT; ED, electron density; HU, Hounsfield unit; MFO, multifield optimization;SD, standard deviation; SECT, single-energy CT; SFUD, single-field uniform-dose optimization.