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. 2020 Nov 23;63(3):181–190. doi: 10.1097/JOM.0000000000002097

TABLE 5.

Relationships Between Independent Variables and the Number of New Physical Health Issues Reported Since Transitioning to Working from Home

0 1 2 or More
Demographics
 Age Ref B = −0.018 B = −0.012
 Gender∗∗∗
  Male 44.2% 27.4% 28.4%
  Female 27.9% 21.1% 51.0%
 Income
  Less 50k 30.0% 24.0% 46.0%
  50k to 100k 29.1% 21.9% 49.1%
  100k to 150k 36.8% 25.1% 38.0%
  More than 150k 41.9% 23.6% 34.5%
Lifestyle and home environment
 Overall physical activity (eg, standing, step count) Ref B = −0.128 B = −0.354∗∗∗
 Physical exercise (eg, classes, walking, running, biking) Ref B = −0.112 B = −0.324∗∗∗
 Overall food intake Ref B =0.248 B =0.283∗∗∗
 “Healthy” food intake Ref B = −0.137 B = −0.220∗∗
 “Junk” food intake Ref B =0.206 B =0.327∗∗∗
 At least 1 independent adult lives with me Ref B = 0.497 B = −0.174
 At least 1 dependent adult lives with me Ref B = 0.160 B = −0.462
 At least 1 teenager lives with me Ref B = −0.229 B = −0.601∗∗
 At least 1 school age child lives with me Ref B = −0.023 B = 0.010
 At least 1 toddler lives with me Ref B =0.671 B = 0.097
 At least 1 infant lives with me Ref B = 0.237 B = −0.360
 At least 1 pet lives with me Ref B = −0.102 B = −0.137
Occupational Environment
 Distractions while working Ref B =0.148 B =0.174∗∗
 Workload expectations or requirements Ref B = 0.031 B =0.295∗∗∗
 Communication with coworkers Ref B = −0.055 B = −0.071
 Difference in workstation use compared to before WFH Ref B = 0.009 B =0.124∗∗∗
 Adjusted work hours or routine∗∗∗
  No 43.1% 24.7% 32.2%
  Yes 32.2% 22.7% 45.1%
 Accommodate work schedule around others
  No 37.7% 23.4% 38.9%
  Yes 30.7% 22.9% 46.4%
 Other people are present in the same workspace while working Ref B = 0.220 B =0.428∗∗
Home office environment
 Satisfaction with visual environment Ref B = −0.364∗∗∗ B = −0.670∗∗∗
 Satisfaction with thermal environment Ref B = −0.186 B = −0.391∗∗∗
 Satisfaction with air quality Ref B = −0.311∗∗ B = −0.604∗∗∗
 Satisfaction with noise Ref B = −0.306∗∗∗ B = −0.509∗∗∗
 I have a dedicated room for work activities Ref B = −0.390 B = −0.812∗∗∗
 I have a dedicated space in a room with other uses Ref B = 0.159 B =0.375
 I work in a variety of places, rooms, or locations around my home Ref B = 0.420 B =0.636∗∗
 I have a good workstation set-up
  No 25.5% 24.1% 50.4%
  Yes 59.0% 20.9% 20.1%
 I know how to adjust my workstation
  No 32.2% 24.5% 43.3%
  Yes 42.0% 20.1% 37.9%

P < 0.05.

∗∗

P < 0.01.

∗∗∗

P < 0.001.