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. 2020 Nov 23;63(3):181–190. doi: 10.1097/JOM.0000000000002097

TABLE 6.

Relationships Between Independent Variables and the Number of New Mental Health Issues Reported Since Transitioning to Working From Home

0 1 2 or More
Demographics
 Age Ref B = −0.005 B = −0.030∗∗∗
 Gender∗∗
  Male 35.9% 21.5% 42.6%
  Female 20.9% 16.8% 62.3%
 Income∗∗∗
  Less 50k 16.2% 17.6% 66.2%
  50k to 100k 24.5% 16.3% 59.2%
  100k to 150k 32.1% 16.1% 51.8%
  More than 150k 31.9% 25.7% 42.4%
Lifestyle and home environment
 Overall physical activity (eg, standing, step count) Ref B = −0.061 B = −0.222∗∗∗
 Physical exercise (eg, classes, walking, running, biking) Ref B = 0.015 B = −0.186∗∗∗
 Overall food intake Ref B = 0.175 B =0.214
 “Healthy” food intake Ref B = −0.097 B = −0.260∗∗
 “Junk” food intake Ref B = 0.199 B =0.347∗∗∗
 At least 1 independent adult lives with me Ref B = 0.145 B = −0.0160
 At least 1 dependent adult lives with me Ref B = −0.666 B = −0.263
 At least 1 teenager lives with me Ref B = −0.686 B = −0.609∗∗
 At least 1 school age child lives with me Ref B = −0.195 B = 0.035
 At least 1 toddler lives with me Ref B =0.965 B =1.100
 At least 1 infant lives with me Ref B =0.863 B = 0.472
 At least 1 pet lives with me Ref B = 0.237 B = 0.174
Occupational environment
 Distractions while working Ref B =0.285∗∗∗ B =0.326∗∗∗
 Workload expectations or requirements Ref B = 0.031 B = 0.059
 Communication with coworkers Ref B = −0.061 B = −0.051
 Difference in workstation use compared to before WFH Ref B = 0.000 B = 0.030
 Adjusted work hours or routine∗∗∗
  No 36.2% 18.5% 45.3%
  Yes 23.0% 18.3% 58.7%
 Accommodate work schedule around others
  No 31.7% 17.5% 50.9%
  Yes 17.5% 19.9% 62.6%
 Other people are present in the same workspace while working Ref B = 0.332 B = 0.314
Home office environment
 Satisfaction with visual environment Ref B = −0.488∗∗∗ B = −0.711∗∗∗
 Satisfaction with thermal environment Ref B = −0.190 B = −0.433∗∗∗
 Satisfaction with air quality Ref B = −0.254 B = −0.511∗∗∗
 Satisfaction with noise Ref B = −0.433∗∗∗ B = −0.620∗∗∗
 I have a dedicated room for work activities Ref B = −0.480 B = −0.814∗∗∗
 I have a dedicated space in a room with other uses Ref B = 0.168 B =0.360
 I work in a variety of places, rooms, or locations around my home Ref B =0.619 B =0.765∗∗
 I have a good workstation set-up
  No 17.8% 18.6% 63.7%
  Yes 47.7% 18.6% 33.7%
 I know how to adjust my workstation
  No 25.6% 18.1% 56.3%
  Yes 28.0% 19.7% 52.3%

P < 0.05.

∗∗

P < 0.01.

∗∗∗

P < 0.001.