Table 4.
The specific rate of revision caused by all kinds of reasons
| Cementless/cemented (number (%)) | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Studies | Patients | Number of revisions | Aseptic loosing | PJI | Instability | Polyethylene wear | Exchange of tibial polyethylene insert | Periprosthetic fracture | Patella dislocation | Stiffness | Other reasons |
| Anis 2019 [24] | 133/132 | 3(2.3)/2(1.5) | 3(2.3)/2(1.5) | ||||||||
| Baker 2007 [13] | 224/277 | 20(8.9)/24(8.7) | 12(5.4)/14(5) | 4(1.8)/7(2.5) | 2(0.9)/0(0) | 0(0)/1(0.4) | 2(0.9)/2(0.7) | ||||
| Boyle 2017 | 154/171 | 6(3.9)/6(3.5) | 2(1.3)/1(0.6) | 1(0.6)/2(1.2) | 3(1.9)/3(1.8) | ||||||
| Carlsson 2005 [14] | 27/29 | 1(3.7)/0(0) | 1(3.7)/0(0) | ||||||||
| Dodd 1990 [27] | 18/18 | 1(5.6)/1(5.6) | 1(5.6)/1(5.6) | ||||||||
| Duffy 1998 [28] | 55/51 | 9(16.4)/3(5.9) | 8(14.5)/2(3.9) | 0(0)/1(2) | 1(1.8)/0(0) | ||||||
| Fernandez-Fairen 2013 [15] | 71/64 | 0(0)/1(1.6) | 0(0)/1(1.6) | ||||||||
| Fricka 2015 [16] | 47/46 | 1(2.1)/1(2.2) | 0(0)/1(2.2) | 1(2.1)/0(0) | |||||||
| Fricka 2019 [17] | 41/44 | 2(4.9)/1(2.3) | 1(2.4)/0(0) | 0(0)/1(2.3) | 1(2.4)/0(0) | ||||||
| Gao 2009 [18] | 19/22 | 1(5.3)/0(0) | 1(5.3)/0(0) | ||||||||
| Kamath 2011 [29] | 100/312 | 2(2)/5(1.6) | 0(0)/2(0.6) | 0(0)/2(0.6) | 1(1)/0(0) | 1(1)/1(0.3) | |||||
| Khaw 2002 [19] | 177/219 | 7(3.95)/9(4.11) | 3(1.69)/1(0.46) | 1(0.56)/5(2.28) | 0(0)/1(0.46) | 3(1.69)/2(0.91) | |||||
| Kim 2014 [2] | 80/80 | 1(1.25)/0(0) | 1(1.25)/0(0) | - | - | - | |||||
| Miller 2017 | 200/200 | 7(3.5)/8(4) | 1(0.5)/5(2.5) | 1(0.5)/0(0) | 2(1)/2(1) | 1(0.5)/0(0) | 2(1)/1(1) | ||||
| Nam 2019 [21] | 76/65 | 0(0)/1(1.5) | 0(0)/1(1.5) | ||||||||
| Pap 2018 [32] | 134/140 | 2(1.5)/2(1.4) | 2(1.5)/2(1.4) | ||||||||
| Park 2011 [22] | 50/50 | 1(2)/0(0) | 1(2)/0(0) | ||||||||
| Pecina 2000 [33] | 87/44 | 20(22.99)/7(15.91) | 13(14.94)/4(9.09) | 3(3.45)/1(2.27) | 0(0)/2(4.55) | 1(1.15)/0(0) | 3(3.45)/0(0) | ||||
| Prudhon 2017 [34] | 100/100 | 5(5)/10(10) | 2(2)/6(6) | 0(0)/1(1) | 3(3)/1(1) | 0(0)/1(1) | 0(0)/1(1) | ||||
| Rosenberg 1990 [36] | 132/139 | 6(4.5)/8(5.8) | 2(1.5)/0(0) | 1(0.8)/0(0) | 0(0)/2(1.4) | 3(2.3)/6(4.3) | |||||
| Total | 1925/2203 | 95(4.9)/89(4) | 49(2.5)/38(1.7) | 15(0.8)/25(1.1) | 6(0.3)/4(0.2) | 0(0)/2(0.09) | 5(0.2)/6(0.3) | 5(0.3)/1(0.05) | 4(0.2)/0(0) | 0(0)/1(0.05) | 11(0.57)/12(0.54) |
| Rate of revision | 4108 | 184(4.5) | 87(2.1) | 40(0.97) | 10(0.24) | 2(0.05) | 11(0.24) | 6(0.14) | 4(0.1) | 1(0.02) | 23(0.56) |
PJI periprosthetic joint infection