Table 2.
Further screening results of the model reaction.
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| Entrya | Catalyst loading (mol %) | Conc. (M) | T (°C) | Time (h) | Yieldb (%) | eec (%) |
| 1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | rt | 72 | – | – |
| 2 | 0.5 | 0.2 | rt | 40 | 81 | 82 |
| 3 | 1 | 0.2 | rt | 23 | 93 | 83 |
| 4 | 2 | 0.2 | rt | 4 | 85 | 79 |
| 5 | 5 | 0.2 | rt | 6 | 95 | 76 |
| 6 | 10 | 0.2 | rt | 3 | 83 | 69 |
| 7 | 1 | 0.05 | rt | 72 | – | – |
| 8 | 1 | 0.1 | rt | 72 | – | – |
| 9 | 1 | 0.15 | rt | 26 | >99 | 79 |
| 10 | 1 | 0.25 | rt | 25 | >99 | 78 |
| 11 | 1 | 0.3 | rt | 20 | 91 | 79 |
| 12 | 1 | 0.4 | rt | 19 | >99 | 75 |
| 13d | 1 | 0.2 | rt | 72 | – | – |
| 14e | 1 | 0.2 | rt | 41 | 91 | 79 |
| 15f | 1 | 0.2 | rt | 19 | 90 | 78 |
| 16 | 1 | 0.2 | 0 | 40 | 96 | 73 |
| 17 | 1 | 0.2 | −20 | 41 | 97 | 68 |
| 18 | 1 | 0.2 | −40 | 49 | 90 | 62 |
aUnless stated otherwise, all reactions were performed with a 1:2 ratio of trans-chalcone/naphthalene-1-thiol in THF, in the presence of organocatalyst 5 at the indicated temperature. bIsolated yields. cDetermined by chiral HPLC analysis, AD-H column, 99:1 hexane/isopropanol, 0.8 mL/min, 220 nm. dThe reaction was carried out using a 1:1 ratio of trans-chalcone/naphthalene-1-thiol. eThe reaction was carried out using a 1:1.5 ratio of trans-chalcone/naphthalene-1-thiol. fThe reaction was carried out using a 1:3 ratio of trans-chalcone/naphthalene-1-thiol.
