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. 2021 Mar 4;11(3):e043315. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2020-043315

Table 1.

CT use and sociodemographic and ED presentation characteristics of ED episodes

ED episode characteristics Total (n=1 666 884) % of ED episodes
Outcome Any CT 118 589 7.1
Head CT* 80 772 4.9
Abdomen pelvis CT* 22 673 1.4
Spine CT* (cervical/lumbar/thoracic) 15 634 0.9
Chest CT* 10 738 0.6
Face CT* 3689 0.2
Neck CT* 3001 0.2
Extremity CT* 2626 0.2
Sociodemographic characteristics
Sex Male 831 455 49.9
Age (years) 18–44 808 472 48.5
45–64 392 855 23.6
65–74 159 914 9.6
75+ 305 643 18.3
Socioeconomic index of relative disadvantage Least disadvantaged 567 971 34.1
Less disadvantaged 325 040 19.5
Moderate disadvantage 372 434 22.3
High disadvantage 220 608 13.2
Highest disadvantage 158 439 9.5
Remoteness index Highly accessible (major city) 1 572 748 94.4
Accessible 33 442 2.0
Moderately accessible 23 472 1.4
Remote/very remote 21 727 1.3
ED presentation characteristics
Triage code Resuscitation 30 429 1.8
Emergency 315 786 18.9
Urgent 600 942 36.1
Semiurgent 587 095 35.2
Non urgent 132 632 8.0
Arrival Ambulance/air 651 401 39.1
Other 1 015 483 60.9
Weekend or public holiday Weekday 1 112 724 66.8
Weekend/public holiday 554 160 33.2
Main symptom category Pain 509 133 30.5
Injury 322 138 19.3
Neurological 157 222 9.4
Respiratory 97 453 5.9
Gastrointestinal 85 958 5.2
Cardiovascular 44 515 2.7
Other 450 465 27.0
Presentation time 09:00–17:00 673 620 40.4
17:00–00:00 530 926 31.9
00:00–09:00 462 338 27.7

*Not mutually exclusive.

ED, emergency department.