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. 2021 Feb 10;23(2):e18750. doi: 10.2196/18750

Table 5.

Psychometrics of the Patient Portal Sexual Health Instrument by group, American Men’s Internet Survey 2018 (N=1375).

Group AMIS-PPSHIa

Total

Cronbach α Mean (SD) Test statisticb P value



F test (df) t test (df)
All (N=1375) .8430 28.94 (5.14) N/Ac N/A N/A
US region

4.37 (3,1371) N/A .005

Northeast (eg, New York and Vermont; n=221) .8208 28.35 (4.88)



Midwest (eg, Illinois and Ohio; n=314) .8529 28.29 (5.46)



South (eg, Florida and Alabama; n=505) .8461 29.39 (5.13)



West (eg, California and Oregon; n=335) .8378 29.24 (4.92)


Age category
6.11 (3,1371) N/A <.001

15-24 (n=318) .8149 29.52 (4.62)



25-29 (n=214) .8095 29.44 (4.57)



30-39 (n=291) .8422 29.28 (5.03)



≥40 (n=552) .8608 28.22 (5.60)


STId test in 12 months before study

N/A 1.64 (1373) .10

Yes (n=1,128) .8403 29.04 (5.10)



No (n=247) .8548 28.45 (5.28)


History of STI diagnosis

7.89 (2,1372) N/A <.001

No history of STI diagnosis (n=1087) .8385 29.21 (4.98)



Living with HIV (n=118) .8617 27.57 (5.89)



Recent gonorrhea, chlamydia, or syphilis and no HIV (n=170) .8437 28.13 (5.36)


Anticipated health care stigma

N/A 0.22 (1373) .83
No (n=1037) .8431 28.95 (5.18)



Yes (n=338) .8433 28.88 (5.02)


Serious mental illness

N/A 1.76 (1373) .08

No (K6e<13; n=1113) .8455 28.82 (5.20)



Yes (K6≥13; n=262) .8288 29.44 (4.82)


aAmerican Men’s Internet Survey-Patient Portal Sexual Health Instrument.

bTest statistic: for analysis of variance (ANOVA) the F-value (degrees of freedom groups, degrees of freedom residuals) test statistic is reported; for t tests, the t value (degrees of freedom) test statistic is reported.

cN/A: not applicable.

dSTI: sexually transmitted infection.

eK6 refers to the Kessler 6-item psychological distress scale.