Table 11. Comparison of estimates of annual deforested areas (in million hectares per year) from previous studies and our study, over the tropical belt, over the three continents and Brazil.
Source | GFC (24) |
Sample- based (32) |
FAO national statistics (31) |
PRODES- INPE (30) |
This study | ||||
Forest extent |
Whole TMF (undisturbed and degraded) |
Primary forest from INPE |
Natural forest* |
All tropical forests (evergreen and deciduous) |
Primary forest |
Whole TMF |
TMF excluding the tree plantations |
Primary forest from INPE |
|
Pantropical region |
2001–2010 | 4.67 | 7.24 | 7.72 | |||||
2001–2012 | 4.80 | 6.5 ± 0.7 | 7.19 | 6.44 | |||||
2001–2015 | 5.07 | 6.66 | 6.95 | ||||||
2001–2019 | 5.79 | 6.66 | |||||||
Africa | 2001–2012 | 0.73 | 1.21 ± 0.4 | 1.60 | 1.57 | ||||
2001–2019 | 1.28 | 1.64 | |||||||
Latin America | 2001–2012 | 2.19 | 3.7 ± 0.5 | 3.25 | 3.19 | ||||
2001–2019 | 2.41 | 2.93 | |||||||
Asia-Oceania | 2001–2012 | 1.89 | 1.6 ± 0.4 | 2.34 | 1.67 | ||||
2001–2019 | 2.10 | 2.09 | |||||||
Brazil | 2001–2010 | 1.61 | 1.35 | 1.65 | 2.55 | 1.57 | |||
2001–2012 | 1.54 | 1.26 | 2.1 ± 0.3 | 1.47 | 2.32 | 2.27 | 1.42 | ||
2010–2019 | 1.64 | 1.34 | 0.67 | 1.63 | 1.04 | ||||
2001–2019 | 1.64 | 1.35 | 1.19 | 2.10 | 1.31 |
*Evergreen and deciduous, excluding manage forests (e.g., tree plantations).