Table 2.
type | atom | κ | type | atom | α |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Li | Li+ | 0.45 | CA | benzene, aromatic C | 190 |
Na | Na+ | 0.70 | CW | C2 in furan/thiophene | 210 |
K | K+ | 0.95 | CS | C3 in furan/thiophene | 210 |
Rb | Rb+ | 0.70 | NA | N in pyrrole/indole | 150 |
Cs | Cs+ | 0.75 | NC | N in azine | 100 |
N3 | ammonium N | 1.00 | OA | O in furan | 150 |
N2 | guanidinium N | 0.25 | SA | S in thiophene | 50 |
For use in Eq 1 for gas-phase interactions with r in Å and E in kcal/mol. For condensed-phase systems, scaling the α values by 0.5 is recommended.