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. 2020 Aug 7;113(3):301–308. doi: 10.1093/jnci/djaa099

Table 3.

Evaluation of the multiplicative relationship between ovarian cancer and incomplete and complete pregnancies

No. of complete pregnancies No. of incomplete pregnancies Expected modela Observed modelb Difference
ORjoint(expected) ORjoint(observed) (95% CI) ORjoint(expected) - ORjoint(observed)
0 0 1.00 1.0
1 0.86 0.84 (0.72 to 0.99) 0.02
≥2 0.80 0.69 (0.57 to 0.83) 0.11
1 0 0.75 0.76 (0.67 to 0.85) −0.01
1 0.65 0.63 (0.54 to 0.75) 0.02
≥2 0.60 0.55 (0.46 to 0.67) 0.05
2 0 0.59 0.59 (0.53 to 0.65) 0.00
1 0.51 0.47 (0.41 to 0.53) 0.04
≥2 0.47 0.51 (0.44 to 0.60) −0.04
≥3 0 0.51 0.49 (0.44 to 0.54) 0.02
1 0.44 0.47 (0.41 to 0.57) −0.03
≥2 0.41 0.42 (0.36 to 0.49) −0.01
a

Expected model calculated as ORcomplete* ORincomplete, using OR estimates from Table 2 and assuming multiplicativity, eg, expected OR for 2 complete and 1 incomplete = 0.59 * 0.86 = 0.51. CI = confidence interval; OR = odds ratio.

b

Observed model included a single variable with all combinations of incomplete and complete pregnancy categories (total 12 categories).