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. 2020 Dec 30;100(3):100970. doi: 10.1016/j.psj.2020.12.067

Table 3.

Effects of dietary Bacillus subtilis supplementation and dietary Ca levels on performance of laying hens (72–79 wk of age).1

Items Egg production (%) Egg weight (g) ADFI (g) FCR2
Ca level (%) B. subtilis level (CFU/kg)
3.5 0 87.88 65.39 125.15 2.18
2 × 109 89.86 65.83 122.89 2.05
4 0 88.82 66.08 124.40 2.13
2 × 109 89.52 66.24 125.10 2.09
4.5 0 89.95 66.16 127.39 2.15
2 × 109 89.12 66.22 124.92 2.09
SEM 0.37 0.11 0.40 0.01
Means of main effects
 Ca level (%)
 3.5 88.87 65.61 124.02 2.13
 4 89.17 66.16 124.75 2.11
 4.5 89.53 66.19 126.16 2.12
 B. subtilis level (CFU/kg)
 0 88.88 65.85 125.65 2.15b
 2 × 109 89.50 66.10 124.30 2.08a
P-value
 Ca level 0.718 0.051 0.081 0.849
 B. subtilis level 0.356 0.275 0.091 0.001
 Ca level × B. subtilis level 0.330 0.757 0.157 0.139

a,bMeans assigned different superscripts within a factor of analysis (Ca level, B. subtilis level, and their interactions) differ, P < 0.05.

1

Data are the mean of 8 replicates with 12 birds each.

2

FCR, feed conversion ratio (feed:egg, g:g).