SWCNTs |
Carnosine dipeptide |
Modified with PEG at the lysine residues via amide bonds |
– |
– |
– |
[172] |
SWNTs |
DOX |
Modified with oxidative acid and PEG-g-PEI |
Diameter 1–2 nm, length 1–3 nm, SSA 380 m2/g |
Acidic pH |
In vitro |
[173] |
MWCNTs |
DOX |
Functionalized with (TAT)-chitosan (MWCNTs-TC) |
– |
– |
In vivo, in vitro |
[174] |
SWCNT |
DTX |
Functionalized with iron oxide NPs and coated by PLA co-mPEG micelles |
~ 15–50nm |
External magnetic fields |
In vivo, in vitro |
[175] |
SWCNT |
EGFP (nEGFP) |
Functionalized with streptavidin |
~ 200 nm in length |
Light-responsive |
In vivo, in vitro |
[176] |
MWCNT |
Zolpidem (ZM) |
Modified with D-glucose (Gl) |
Diameter of MWCNTCOOH 10 nm, 27 nm in MWCNT-Gl |
- |
In vitro |
[177] |
SWNTs |
DOX |
Non-covalently functionalized with PL-PEG |
~ 1 nm and ~1.2 nm inner and outer diameters, 50–200 nm PEG-coated SWNTs |
NIR irradiation |
In vitro |
[178] |
MWCNT |
DTX |
Chitosan-folate (CHI-FA) conjugated MWCNT |
~ 230 to 483 nm in length |
– |
In vivo, in vitro |
[179] |
MWCNTs |
Antigenic protein (OVA) |
Modified with lentinan |
9–10 nm in diameter, 1–2 μm in length |
– |
In vivo, in vitro |
[180] |