Skip to main content
. 2021 Feb 22;12:596895. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2021.596895

Table 4.

Colorimetric reaction of each substance with each reagent and number of samples in which the substance was identified by the colorimetric test and GC/MS.

Substance Colorimetric reagent
Lieberman Mandelin Marquis Mecke Scott Hoffmann
Ketamine
Color reaction Light yellow Orange-Red No reaction No reaction No reaction No reaction
No. samples positive at CT 25 25
No. samples confirmed at GC/MS 32 32
Proportion 0.78
S.E 0.073
95% C.I 0.60 ± 0.91
Proportion 0.78S.E 0.07395% C.I 0.60 ± 0.91
MDMA
Color reaction Brown-Black Blue-Black Violet-Black Green-Black No reaction No reaction
No. samples positive at CT 33 33 33 33
No. samples confirmed at GC/MS 28 28 28 28
Proportion 0.84
S.E 0.062
95% C.I 0.68 ± 0.94
Proportion 0.84
S.E 0.06295% C.I 0.68 ± 0.94
Proportion 0.84
S.E 0.062
95% C.I 0.68 ± 0.94
Proportion 0.84S.E 0.06295% C.I 0.68 ± 0.94
Amphetamine
Color reaction Orange Green Orange No reaction No reaction No reaction
No. samples positive at CT 10 10 10
No. samples confirmed at GC/MS 11 11 11
Proportion 0.91
S.E 0.087
95% C.I 0.59 ± 1.0
Proportion 0.91S.E 0.08795% C.I 0.59 ± 1.0 Proportion 0.91
S.E 0.087
95% C.I 0.59 ± 1.0
Cocaine
Color reaction Light orange No reaction No reaction No reaction Blue No reaction
No. samples positive at CT 11 11
No. samples confirmed at GC/MS 12 12
Proportion 0.92
S.E 0.080
95% C.I 0.62 ± 1.0
Proportion 0.92
S.E 0.080
95% C.I 0.62 ± 1.
Heroin
Color reaction Black Green-Brown Violet Green No reaction No reaction
No. samples positive at CT 8 8 8 8
No. samples confirmed at GC/MS 7 7 7 7
Proportion 0.88
S.E 0.12
95% C.I 0.47 ± 1.0
Proportion 0.88S.E 0.1295% C.I 0.47 ± 1.0 Proportion 0.88
S.E 0.12
95% C.I 0.47 ± 1.0
Proportion 0.88S.E 0.1295% C.I 0.47 ± 1.0
LSD
Color reaction No reaction No reaction No reaction No reaction No reaction Violet
No. samples positive at CT 4
No. samples confirmed at GC/MS 4
Mephedrone
Color reaction Yellow No reaction No reaction No reaction No reaction No reaction
No. samples positive at CT 0
No. samples confirmed at GC/MS 2

S.E., standard error; C.I., confidence interval; CT, colorimetric test.